circRNA basic information
circBase ID: -
Name: hsa_circ_RERE
Synonym: hsa_circ_12952
Host Gene: RERE
Genomic location(hg19): -
Genomic location(hg38): -
Subcellular localization: cytoplasm
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Disease basic information
MONDO ID:
0005575
MONDO name: colorectal cancer
Disease details: colorectal cancer / CRC
Disease DO ID:
5672, 9256
Disease MeSH ID:
-
Disease NCIt ID:
C4978
Disease ICD11 ID:
-
Disease OMIM ID:
114500
Species: Human
Species details: Homo sapiens
Tissue specimen:

colorectal cancer tissues; matched adjacent normal tissues; tumor samples

Cell lines:

HCT116; LoVo; RKO; DLD1; HEK293T; MC38; SW480

In vivo animal model:

cell line-derived xenograft; syngeneic model

circRNA-disease information
Expression pattern:
DN
Associated gene: MAVS, EP300, AGO2, TBK1, IRF3, NFkappaB, P65
Associated microRNA: miR-6837-3p
Biological function: inhibits malignant behaviors (proliferation/colony formation/tumor growth) and promotes antitumor immunity in colorectal cancer
Molecular mechanism: ceRNA sponging miR-6837-3p to stabilize/upregulate MAVS, activating MAVS-mediated type I IFN signaling (TBK1/IRF3/NFkappaB phosphorylation) and ISG expression; upstream transcriptional regulation by EP300 via RERE promoter
Biological pathway or process:

STING/IFN (promotes); immune regulation (promotes); proliferation (inhibits); ceRNA regulation (promotes)

Detected method:
Q
S
Validation methods:

circRNA-seq; RNase R Treatment; RT-qPCR; Back-Splice Junction PCR / divergent primers PCR; Sanger Sequencing; Actinomycin D / DRB Stability Assay; Nuclear-Cytoplasmic Fractionation; FISH / smFISH; RNA-seq; RIP (RNA Immunoprecipitation); Luciferase Reporter Assay; RNA Pull-Down; Transfection; CCK8; Colony Formation Assay; Western Blot; IF (Immunofluorescence); ChIP / ChIP-seq; In Vivo Animal Model; Bioinformatics Analysis; Clinical Sample Validation

Clinical significance:

circRERE is underpresented in colorectal cancer tissues and is explored as a gene therapy target (circRERE-AAV) and as a strategy to boost anti-PD-1 immunotherapy efficacy

Description:

In colorectal cancer, circRERE is down-regulated and functions as a tumor suppressor. It sponges miR-6837-3p to increase MAVS, activating MAVS-driven type I IFN signaling and enhancing antitumor immunity; EP300 promotes circRERE transcription via the RERE promoter. AAV-mediated circRERE delivery suppresses tumor growth and sensitizes anti-PD-1 therapy in mouse models.

Confidence score:

0.8644

Other information
Title:

A Tumor-suppressive Molecular Axis EP300/circRERE/miR-6837-3p/MAVS Activates Type I IFN Pathway and Antitumor Immunity to Suppress Colorectal Cancer.

Journal: Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research
Published: 2023
PubMed ID: 36951687
Study type:

combined biological and clinical study

Data availability: GSE224734
Code availability: -