| Expression pattern: |
UP |
| Associated gene: |
Smad3 |
| Associated microRNA: |
miR-136 |
| Biological function: |
Promotes breast cancer cell proliferation, migration, invasion, and epithelial-mesenchymal transition. |
| Molecular mechanism: |
circ_0000043 functions as a ceRNA by sponging miR-136, thereby up-regulating Smad3 expression and promoting breast cancer progression. |
| Biological pathway or process: |
proliferation (promotes); migration (promotes); invasion (promotes); EMT (promotes); ceRNA regulation (promotes) |
| Detected method: |
Q
|
| Validation methods: |
RT-qPCR; Clinical Sample Validation; IHC (Immunohistochemistry); Transfection; CCK8; Wound Healing Assay; Transwell Assay; Luciferase Reporter Assay; RIP (RNA Immunoprecipitation); Western Blot; Bioinformatics Analysis |
| Clinical significance: |
High circ_0000043 expression was associated with lymph node metastasis, poor differentiation of tumor tissues, poor prognosis, and may be a potential biomarker and therapeutic target for breast cancer. |
| Description: |
circ_0000043 is up-regulated in breast cancer tissues and cell lines and is associated with adverse clinicopathological features. Functionally, it promotes breast cancer cell proliferation, migration, invasion, and EMT. Mechanistically, circ_0000043 sponges miR-136 to increase Smad3 expression, forming a circ_0000043/miR-136/Smad3 regulatory axis. |
| Confidence score: |
0.7537 |