circRNA basic information
circBase ID: -
Name: hsa_circ_PCDH11Y
Synonym: circPCDH11Y / Circular PCDH11Y
Host Gene: PCDH11Y
Genomic location(hg19): -
Genomic location(hg38): -
Subcellular localization: extracellular vesicle
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Disease basic information
MONDO ID:
0008315
MONDO name: prostate cancer
Disease details: prostate cancer / PCa
Disease DO ID:
10283
Disease MeSH ID:
D011471
Disease NCIt ID:
C7378
Disease ICD11 ID:
-
Disease OMIM ID:
-
Species: Human
Species details: Homo sapiens
Tissue specimen:

-

Cell lines:

LNCaP; DU145

In vivo animal model:

-

circRNA-disease information
Expression pattern:
UP
Associated gene: SYP, ENO2, PSA, BRN2, PCDH11Y
Associated microRNA: -
Biological function: Promotes neuroendocrine differentiation and modulates neuroendocrine marker expression (delays ENO2 and SYP upregulation when silenced; increases PSA and BRN2 when silenced; reduces linear PCDH11Y).
Molecular mechanism: RNA-interference-mediated knockdown indicates circPCDH11Y regulates transcriptional levels of neuroendocrine markers; specific downstream molecular mechanism (e.g., miRNA sponging) not defined.
Biological pathway or process:

ceRNA regulation (other); proliferation (other)

Detected method:
Q
S
Validation methods:

RNA-seq; Bioinformatics Analysis; Back-Splice Junction PCR / divergent primers PCR; Sanger Sequencing; RT-qPCR; Transfection; Flow Cytometry(Non-apoptosis/cycle); Cell Cycle Assay

Clinical significance:

Potential biomarker for early detection of t-NEPC; detectable in LNCaP-secreted extracellular vesicles post-NED, suggesting potential as a circulating biomarker (clinical validation not yet performed).

Description:

circPCDH11Y is strongly up-regulated during neuroendocrine transdifferentiation of AR-dependent LNCaP prostate cancer cells and is detectable in LNCaP-derived extracellular vesicles after NED. Knockdown of circPCDH11Y modulates key NED markers (SYP, ENO2, PSA, BRN2, and linear PCDH11Y), supporting a role in promoting or timing neuroendocrine differentiation and suggesting biomarker potential for t-NEPC.

Confidence score:

0.642

Other information
Title:

Co-modulation of a circular form of PCDH11Y during neuroendocrine differentiation of prostate cancer.

Journal: Frontiers in oncology
Published: 2025
PubMed ID: 40008007
Study type:

biological research

Data availability: GSE114052; Supplementary Dataset S1; Supplementary Dataset S2; Supplementary Dataset S5
Code availability: -