circRNA basic information
circBase ID: -
Name: hsa_circ_CCDC134
Synonym: circ-CCDC134 / circ-Coiled-Coil Domain Containing 134 (CCDC134)
Host Gene: CCDC134
Genomic location(hg19): -
Genomic location(hg38): -
Subcellular localization: not tested
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Disease basic information
MONDO ID:
0008383
MONDO name: rheumatoid arthritis
Disease details: rheumatoid arthritis / RA
Disease DO ID:
7148
Disease MeSH ID:
D001172
Disease NCIt ID:
C2884
Disease ICD11 ID:
576319925
Disease OMIM ID:
180300
Species: Human
Species details: Homo sapiens
Tissue specimen:

blood; T cells

Cell lines:

Jurkat

In vivo animal model:

-

circRNA-disease information
Expression pattern:
DN
Associated gene: PPP2R1A, PP2A, STAT3, AKT, IL-2, IFN-gamma, TNF-alpha
Associated microRNA: -
Biological function: In RA, decreased circ-CCDC134 is linked to higher disease activity; mechanistically, circ-CCDC134 inhibits PP2A to increase STAT3/AKT phosphorylation and promote IL-2 and IFN-gamma (and TNF-alpha mRNA in Jurkat) expression/secretion, reversing chronic TNF-alpha-induced T cell dysfunction.
Molecular mechanism: circ-CCDC134 binds PPP2R1A and suppresses PP2A activity, thereby enhancing STAT3 and AKT phosphorylation and increasing IL-2/IFN-gamma expression and secretion.
Biological pathway or process:

PI3K/AKT (promotes); JAK/STAT (promotes); inflammation (promotes); proliferation (other)

Detected method:
Q
S
Validation methods:

RNA-seq; RT-qPCR; RNase R Treatment; RNA Pull-Down; Transfection; RIP (RNA Immunoprecipitation); Western Blot; ELISA; Bioinformatics Analysis; Clinical Sample Validation

Clinical significance:

circ-CCDC134 is down-regulated in RA T cells and its expression is inversely associated with disease activity (DAS28-ESR).

Description:

circ-CCDC134 is down-regulated in RA T cells and inversely correlates with disease activity. It binds PPP2R1A to inhibit PP2A, increasing AKT/STAT3 phosphorylation and promoting IL-2 and IFN-gamma production/secretion, which counteracts chronic TNF-alpha-induced T-cell functional suppression.

Confidence score:

0.7689

Other information
Title:

Decreased expression of circ-CCDC134 mediated by TNF-alpha in patients with rheumatoid arthritis affects T cell function via targeting protein phosphatase 2A.

Journal: Arthritis research & therapy
Published: 2026
PubMed ID: 41673675
Study type:

combined biological and clinical study

Data availability: PRJNA1365332
Code availability: -