circRNA basic information
circBase ID: hsa_circ_0000518
Name: hsa_circ_RPPH1
Synonym: circ_0000518 / circular RNA_0000518
Host Gene: RPPH1
Genomic location(hg19): chr14:20811404-20811554:-
Genomic location(hg38): chr14:20343245-20343395:-
Subcellular localization: cytoplasm
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Disease basic information
MONDO ID:
0005233
MONDO name: non-small cell lung carcinoma
Disease details: non-small cell lung cancer / NSCLC
Disease DO ID:
3908
Disease MeSH ID:
D002289
Disease NCIt ID:
C2926
Disease ICD11 ID:
-
Disease OMIM ID:
-
Species: Human
Species details: Homo sapiens
Tissue specimen:

NSCLC tissue; adjacent noncancerous tissues; normal lung tissue; xenograft tumors

Cell lines:

A549; H1299; 293T; BEAS-2B

In vivo animal model:

cell line-derived xenograft

circRNA-disease information
Expression pattern:
UP
Associated gene: SLC1A5, Ago2
Associated microRNA: miR-330-3p
Biological function: Promotes NSCLC cell proliferation, invasion, EMT and glutamine metabolism; promotes tumor growth in vivo.
Molecular mechanism: Acts as a miRNA sponge for miR-330-3p to relieve repression of SLC1A5, thereby enhancing glutamine transport/metabolism and malignant phenotypes.
Biological pathway or process:

proliferation (promotes); invasion (promotes); EMT (promotes); other pathway/process (promotes)

Detected method:
Q
Validation methods:

Bioinformatics Analysis; RT-qPCR; RNase R Treatment; Actinomycin D / DRB Stability Assay; FISH / smFISH; RIP (RNA Immunoprecipitation); Luciferase Reporter Assay; Transfection; CCK8; Transwell Assay; Western Blot; ELISA; In Vivo Animal Model; IHC (Immunohistochemistry); Clinical Sample Validation; Cohort Study; Survival Analysis; ROC Analysis

Clinical significance:

High circ_0000518 expression was linked to bleak prognosis in NSCLC sufferers; ROC AUC 0.760 for distinguishing stage I patients from healthy controls; associated with tumor size, TNM stage, invasion depth and lymph node metastasis.

Description:

hsa_circ_0000518 (circ_0000518), derived from the RPPH1 gene, is up-regulated in NSCLC tissues and cell lines and mainly localizes to the cytoplasm. It promotes malignant phenotypes (proliferation, invasion/EMT) and glutamine metabolism by sponging miR-330-3p to upregulate the glutamine transporter SLC1A5, and its knockdown suppresses xenograft tumor growth. Clinically, higher circ_0000518 expression is associated with worse survival and shows moderate diagnostic value (AUC 0.760).

Confidence score:

0.868

Other information
Title:

hsa_circ_0000518 Facilitates Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer Progression via Moderating miR-330-3p and Positively Regulating SLC1A5.

Journal: Journal of immunology research
Published: 2022
PubMed ID: 35874898
Study type:

combined biological and clinical study

Data availability: GSE101586
Code availability: -