circRNA basic information
circBase ID: hsa_circ_0076798
Name: hsa_circ_GCLC
Synonym: hsa_-circ_0076798
Host Gene: GCLC
Genomic location(hg19): chr6:53365044-53365148:-
Genomic location(hg38): chr6:53500246-53500350:-
Subcellular localization: exosome
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Disease basic information
MONDO ID:
0100430
MONDO name: fibrotic liver disease
Disease details: liver fibrosis
Disease DO ID:
-
Disease MeSH ID:
-
Disease NCIt ID:
-
Disease ICD11 ID:
-
Disease OMIM ID:
-
Species: Human
Species details: Homo sapiens
Tissue specimen:

human liver tissues; mouse liver tissues

Cell lines:

THP-1; hESC H9; HEK293T; HEK-293T

In vivo animal model:

other disease animal model

circRNA-disease information
Expression pattern:
DN
Associated gene: DICER1
Associated microRNA: miR-1184
Biological function: hsa_circ_0076798 inhibits M1 macrophage inflammatory response, promotes transformation toward an anti-inflammatory M2 phenotype, and alleviates liver fibrosis.
Molecular mechanism: hsa_circ_0076798 functions as a miR-1184 sponge, relieves miR-1184-mediated repression of DICER1, and suppresses TNF/NF-kappaB signaling to reduce macrophage inflammation.
Biological pathway or process:

NF-kappaB (inhibits); inflammation (inhibits); fibrosis (inhibits); immune regulation (other); ceRNA regulation (other)

Detected method:
Q
M
Validation methods:

RNase R Treatment; RT-qPCR; Microarray; Clinical Sample Validation; RNA Pull-Down; Luciferase Reporter Assay; Transfection; Flow Cytometry(Non-apoptosis/cycle); In Vivo Animal Model; H&E Staining; IF (Immunofluorescence); Western Blot; RNA-seq; Bioinformatics Analysis

Clinical significance:

hsa_circ_0076798 is significantly reduced in liver fibrosis tissues and may provide a therapeutic target for exosome-based treatment of liver fibrosis.

Description:

hsa_circ_0076798 is a human 3D hESC exosome-enriched circRNA that is reduced in liver fibrosis tissues. It acts as a sponge for miR-1184, increases DICER1 expression, suppresses TNF/NF-kappaB signaling, and reduces M1 macrophage inflammation while promoting anti-inflammatory macrophage features, thereby contributing to alleviation of liver fibrosis.

Confidence score:

0.7893

Other information
Title:

3D hESC Exosome-Derived Circular RNA hsa_circ_0076798 Inhibits M1 Macrophage Inflammatory Response and Alleviates Liver Fibrosis by Suppressing TNF/NF-kappaB Pathway Through miR-1184/DICER1 Axis.

Journal: Biotechnology and bioengineering
Published: 2025
PubMed ID: 40827042
Study type:

combined biological and clinical study

Data availability: GSE269094
Code availability: -