circRNA basic information
circBase ID: hsa_circ_0000284
Name: hsa_circ_HIPK3
Synonym: circ_0000284
Host Gene: HIPK3
Genomic location(hg19): chr11:33307958-33309057:+
Genomic location(hg38): chr11:33286412-33287511:+
Subcellular localization: not tested
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Disease basic information
MONDO ID:
0005047
MONDO name: infertility disorder
Disease details: unexplained stillbirth
Disease DO ID:
5223
Disease MeSH ID:
D007246
Disease NCIt ID:
C3836
Disease ICD11 ID:
-
Disease OMIM ID:
-
Species: Human
Species details: Homo sapiens
Tissue specimen:

placenta tissue; maternal blood

Cell lines:

-

In vivo animal model:

-

circRNA-disease information
Expression pattern:
UP
Associated gene: placental DNA
Associated microRNA: -
Biological function: Facilitates DNA damage and induces cellular senescence in primary human syncytiotrophoblasts; knockdown reduces DNA damage and senescence-associated gene expression.
Molecular mechanism: circ_0000284 binds placental DNA to form circR-loops, facilitating DNA breaks and cellular senescence; accumulation may be linked to decreased RNase H1-mediated degradation.
Biological pathway or process:

other pathway/process (promotes)

Detected method:
Q
Validation methods:

Back-Splice Junction PCR / divergent primers PCR; RNase R Treatment; RT-qPCR; Clinical Sample Validation; Transfection

Clinical significance:

-

Description:

hsa_circ_0000284 is increased in stillbirth placentae and is the mechanistically validated circRNA in this study. It forms circR-loops in primary syncytiotrophoblasts, and its knockdown reduces DNA damage and senescence-associated gene expression, supporting a role in placental aging and stillbirth pathogenesis.

Confidence score:

0.5917

Other information
Title:

Circular RNAs accumulate in aging human placental tissue and in stillbirth, leading to DNA damage and cellular senescence.

Journal: American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
Published: 2026
PubMed ID: 40886783
Study type:

combined biological and clinical study

Data availability: -
Code availability: -