circRNA basic information
circBase ID: -
Name: hsa_circ_CCND1
Synonym: circ-CCND1
Host Gene: CCND1
Genomic location(hg19): -
Genomic location(hg38): -
Subcellular localization: extracellular vesicle
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Disease basic information
MONDO ID:
0005101
MONDO name: ulcerative colitis
Disease details: ulcerative colitis
Disease DO ID:
8577
Disease MeSH ID:
D003093
Disease NCIt ID:
C2952
Disease ICD11 ID:
784669405
Disease OMIM ID:
-
Species: Human
Species details: Homo sapiens
Tissue specimen:

-

Cell lines:

Nips-B2; NCM460

In vivo animal model:

-

circRNA-disease information
Expression pattern:
DN
Associated gene: KDM6B, ELF3, H3K27me3, NLRP3, cleaved Caspase-1, GSDMD-N, IL-1beta, IL-18
Associated microRNA: miR-342-3p
Biological function: iPSC-MSC-EV-carried circ-CCND1 inhibits DSS-induced pyroptosis of colonic epithelial cells, increases cell viability, and reduces inflammatory cytokines and pyroptosis markers.
Molecular mechanism: EV-delivered circ-CCND1 binds KDM6B, reduces KDM6B enrichment at the ELF3 promoter, increases H3K27me3 at the ELF3 promoter, suppresses ELF3, increases miR-342-3p, and miR-342-3p targets KDM6B to form a feedback loop that inhibits pyroptosis.
Biological pathway or process:

pyroptosis (inhibits); inflammation (inhibits); mRNA stability (other); other pathway/process (other)

Detected method:
Q
Validation methods:

RT-qPCR; Transfection; RNA Pull-Down; RIP (RNA Immunoprecipitation); ChIP / ChIP-seq; Luciferase Reporter Assay; CCK8; ELISA; Western Blot; Bioinformatics Analysis

Clinical significance:

Potential novel therapeutic strategy for UC; no human tissue validation was performed.

Description:

In this in vitro UC model, circ-CCND1 expression decreased after DSS treatment and was delivered into colonic epithelial cells by iPSC-MSC-derived extracellular vesicles. EV-carried circ-CCND1 binds KDM6B and modulates the KDM6B/ELF3/miR-342-3p feedback axis and H3K27me3-related histone methylation, thereby suppressing inflammatory pyroptosis.

Confidence score:

0.6649

Other information
Title:

Epigenetic mechanism of iPSC-MSC-EVs in colonic epithelial cell pyroptosis in ulcerative colitis cell models via modulation of ELF3/miR-342-3p/KDM6B axis and histone methylation.

Journal: International immunopharmacology
Published: 2025
PubMed ID: 40315630
Study type:

biological research

Data availability: Data will be made available on request.
Code availability: -