circRNA basic information
circBase ID: hsa_circ_0020095
Name: hsa_circ_ATRNL1
Synonym: circ_0020095
Host Gene: ATRNL1
Genomic location(hg19): chr10:116975454-117075246:+
Genomic location(hg38): chr10:115215696-115315736:+
Subcellular localization: exosome
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Disease basic information
MONDO ID:
0021063
MONDO name: malignant colon neoplasm
Disease details: colon cancer
Disease DO ID:
219
Disease MeSH ID:
-
Disease NCIt ID:
C9242
Disease ICD11 ID:
1265576634
Disease OMIM ID:
-
Species: Human
Species details: Homo sapiens
Tissue specimen:

CC tumor tissues; adjacent normal tissues; tumor tissues

Cell lines:

HCT116; SW480; SW620; LoVo; RKO; NCM460; THP-1

In vivo animal model:

cell line-derived xenograft

circRNA-disease information
Expression pattern:
UP
Associated gene: IGF2BP1, IRAK1, IRAK1 3′UTR
Associated microRNA: -
Biological function: Promotes colon cancer cell proliferation, migration, invasion, metastasis and tumor growth; inhibits M1 macrophage polarization and increases M2 macrophage polarization.
Molecular mechanism: Tumor-derived exosomal circ_0020095 is transferred to M0 macrophages and competitively binds IGF2BP1, reducing IGF2BP1 binding to IRAK1 3′UTR and inhibiting IRAK1 expression, thereby suppressing M1 macrophage polarization.
Biological pathway or process:

proliferation (promotes); migration (promotes); invasion (promotes); metastasis (promotes); macrophage polarization (other); immune regulation (other)

Detected method:
Q
Validation methods:

RNase R Treatment; RT-qPCR; Clinical Sample Validation; Transfection; EdU Staining; Wound Healing Assay; Transwell Assay; Flow Cytometry(Non-apoptosis/cycle); Western Blot; RNA Pull-Down; RIP (RNA Immunoprecipitation); Luciferase Reporter Assay; Bioinformatics Analysis; In Vivo Animal Model; IHC (Immunohistochemistry); Survival Analysis

Clinical significance:

High circ_0020095 expression was associated with lower 5-survival rates and correlated with tumor size, distant metastasis and TNM stage of CC patients.

Description:

circ_0020095 is up-regulated in colon cancer tissues, cells and CC cell-derived exosomes, and high expression is associated with poorer survival and more aggressive clinicopathological features. Functionally, tumor-derived exosomal circ_0020095 promotes CC proliferation, migration, invasion, metastasis and tumor growth by suppressing M1 macrophage polarization. Mechanistically, circ_0020095 competitively binds IGF2BP1 and blocks IGF2BP1 binding to IRAK1 3′UTR, reducing IRAK1 expression and thereby regulating the IGF2BP1/IRAK1 axis.

Confidence score:

0.8349

Other information
Title:

Tumor-Derived Exosomal circ_0020095 Promotes Colon Cancer Cell Proliferation and Metastasis by Inhibiting M1 Macrophage Polarization.

Journal: Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology
Published: 2025
PubMed ID: 40165503
Study type:

combined biological and clinical study

Data availability: The data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.
Code availability: -