circRNA basic information
circBase ID: -
Name: -
Synonym: hsa-circRNA-000670 / circ670
Host Gene: -
Genomic location(hg19): -
Genomic location(hg38): -
Subcellular localization: exosome
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Disease basic information
MONDO ID:
0001056
MONDO name: gastric cancer
Disease details: gastric cancer / GC
Disease DO ID:
10534
Disease MeSH ID:
-
Disease NCIt ID:
C9331
Disease ICD11 ID:
1397617262
Disease OMIM ID:
613659
Species: Human
Species details: Homo sapiens
Tissue specimen:

gastric cancer tissues; adjacent noncancerous tissues

Cell lines:

HGC-27; MKN-45; HGC-27-GCSC; MKN-45-GCSC

In vivo animal model:

-

circRNA-disease information
Expression pattern:
UP
Associated gene: -
Associated microRNA: -
Biological function: Exosomal circ670 promotes tobacco smoke-induced gastric cancer development by enhancing the stemness, spheroidizing ability, EMT process, migration, and invasion of gastric cancer stem cells; circ670 knockdown inhibits stemness and EMT, whereas circ670 overexpression promotes them.
Molecular mechanism: Exosome-mediated transport of circ670 from tobacco smoke-treated gastric cancer stem cells promotes stemness and EMT in GCSCs.
Biological pathway or process:

stemness (promotes); EMT (promotes); migration (promotes); invasion (promotes)

Detected method:
Q
M
Validation methods:

Microarray; Bioinformatics Analysis; RT-qPCR; Clinical Sample Validation; RNase R Treatment; Transfection; Western Blot; Transwell Assay

Clinical significance:

circ670 was highly expressed in gastric cancer tissues from patients with smoking history and may be a potential prevention and treatment target for gastric cancer.

Description:

This study identified circ670 as an up-regulated exosomal circRNA in gastric cancer tissues from patients with smoking history, tobacco smoke-induced GCSCs, and GCSC-derived exosomes. Exosomal circ670 promotes tobacco smoke-triggered gastric cancer development by enhancing GCSC stemness and EMT, and its knockdown suppresses these effects while overexpression enhances them. The authors propose exosomal circ670 as a potential prevention and treatment target for gastric cancer.

Confidence score:

0.6676

Other information
Title:

Gastric cancer stem cell-derived exosomes promoted tobacco smoke-triggered development of gastric cancer by inducing the expression of circ670.

Journal: Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England)
Published: 2022
PubMed ID: 36454423
Study type:

combined biological and clinical study

Data availability: GSE83521; GSE93541; GSE89134
Code availability: -