circRNA basic information
circBase ID: -
Name: hsa_circ_FARSA
Synonym: circFARSA
Host Gene: FARSA
Genomic location(hg19): -
Genomic location(hg38): -
Subcellular localization: not tested
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Disease basic information
MONDO ID:
0009831
MONDO name: malignant pancreatic neoplasm
Disease details: pancreatic cancer
Disease DO ID:
1793
Disease MeSH ID:
-
Disease NCIt ID:
C9005
Disease ICD11 ID:
542147910
Disease OMIM ID:
-
Species: Human
Species details: Homo sapiens
Tissue specimen:

pancreatic cancer tissues; tumor tissues; adjacent normal tissue; heart; liver; spleen; lung; kidney

Cell lines:

SW1990; PANC-1; COLO-357; BXPC-3; HDPE6C7

In vivo animal model:

patient-derived xenograft

circRNA-disease information
Expression pattern:
UP
Associated gene: BCL-2
Associated microRNA: -
Biological function: circFARSA is highly expressed in pancreatic cancer and functions as an anti-cancer therapeutic target; inhibition of circFARSA suppresses pancreatic cancer cell proliferation and migration, induces apoptosis, arrests the cell cycle in G0/G1 phase, and inhibits tumor growth in patient-derived xenograft mice.
Molecular mechanism: siRNA-circFARSA inhibits circFARSA expression, decreases BCL-2 protein expression, inhibits BCL-2-related anti-apoptotic signaling, and promotes pancreatic cancer cell apoptosis.
Biological pathway or process:

proliferation (promotes); migration (promotes); apoptosis (inhibits); cell cycle (promotes); other pathway/process (other)

Detected method:
Q
Validation methods:

RT-qPCR; Clinical Sample Validation; Transfection; CCK8; Transwell Assay; Annexin V/PI Flow Cytometry; Cell Cycle Assay; Western Blot; In Vivo Animal Model; H&E Staining

Clinical significance:

circFARSA is proposed as a novel target for pancreatic cancer treatment; pSiNP-PEI-siRNA-circFARSA is proposed as a promising anti-pancreatic cancer agent with high biosafety and anti-cancer effects.

Description:

circFARSA is up-regulated in pancreatic cancer cell lines and patient-derived pancreatic cancer tumor tissue, supporting its role as a therapeutic target. Silencing circFARSA with siRNA-circFARSA suppresses proliferation, migration, cell-cycle progression and tumor growth, while promoting apoptosis through reduced BCL-2 protein expression and inhibition of BCL-2-related anti-apoptotic signaling. The study develops pSiNP-PEI-siRNA-circFARSA as a safer and more effective delivery system for pancreatic cancer treatment.

Confidence score:

0.5445

Other information
Title:

SiRNA-circFARSA-loaded porous silicon nanomaterials for pancreatic cancer treatment via inhibition of CircFARSA expression.

Journal: Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie
Published: 2022
PubMed ID: 35104698
Study type:

combined biological and clinical study

Data availability: Data will be made available on request; Supplementary data associated with this article can be found in the online version at doi:10.1016/j.biopha.2022.112672.
Code availability: -