circRNA basic information
circBase ID: -
Name: hsa_circ_VAMP3
Synonym: circVAMP3
Host Gene: VAMP3
Genomic location(hg19): -
Genomic location(hg38): -
Subcellular localization: cytoplasm
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Disease basic information
MONDO ID:
0007256
MONDO name: hepatocellular carcinoma
Disease details: hepatocellular carcinoma / HCC
Disease DO ID:
684, 686
Disease MeSH ID:
D006528
Disease NCIt ID:
C3099
Disease ICD11 ID:
1294035808
Disease OMIM ID:
114550
Species: Human
Species details: Homo sapiens
Tissue specimen:

HCC tissues; adjacent normal tissues; liver tissues; tumor tissues

Cell lines:

SMMC-7721; Huh7; HEK293T; HeLa; A549

In vivo animal model:

cell line-derived xenograft

circRNA-disease information
Expression pattern:
DN
Associated gene: CAPRIN1, G3BP1, c-Myc, c-Myc mRNA
Associated microRNA: -
Biological function: Suppresses HCC cell proliferation and metastasis; promotes stress granule formation; inhibits translation of c-Myc
Molecular mechanism: circVAMP3 binds CAPRIN1 (and associates with CAPRIN1-G3BP1 complex) to drive CAPRIN1 phase separation, promote stress granule formation, and suppress c-Myc translation under stress conditions.
Biological pathway or process:

proliferation (inhibits); metastasis (inhibits); ceRNA regulation (other)

Detected method:
Q
S
Validation methods:

RNA-seq; RT-qPCR; Back-Splice Junction PCR / divergent primers PCR; RNase R Treatment; Sanger Sequencing; Nuclear-Cytoplasmic Fractionation; FISH / smFISH; Northern Blot; Clinical Sample Validation; Survival Analysis; Transfection; CCK8; EdU Staining; Colony Formation Assay; Transwell Assay; In Vivo Animal Model; RNA Pull-Down; RIP (RNA Immunoprecipitation); Co-IP; Western Blot; IF (Immunofluorescence); Bioinformatics Analysis

Clinical significance:

Low circVAMP3 expression levels were associated with poor overall survival (p = 0.0098) in 118 HCC patients; circVAMP3 was negatively correlated with tumor size and low levels exhibited a late tumor stage and tumor vessel invasion.

Description:

circVAMP3 is significantly down-regulated in HCC tissues and low expression is associated with poor overall survival. Functionally, circVAMP3 suppresses HCC proliferation and metastasis by binding CAPRIN1, promoting CAPRIN1 phase separation and stress granule formation, thereby inhibiting c-Myc translation under stress conditions.

Confidence score:

0.8781

Other information
Title:

circVAMP3 Drives CAPRIN1 Phase Separation and Inhibits Hepatocellular Carcinoma by Suppressing c-Myc Translation.

Journal: Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
Published: 2022
PubMed ID: 35072355
Study type:

combined biological and clinical study

Data availability: SRP069212
Code availability: -