| Expression pattern: |
UP |
| Associated gene: |
IGF2BP3, TGFBR1 mRNA, TGFBR1 |
| Associated microRNA: |
- |
| Biological function: |
Enhances TGF-beta/SMAD signaling; promotes TGF-beta-induced EMT, cell migration, in vivo extravasation, stemness, and chemotherapeutic drug resistance in breast cancer cells; stabilizes TGFBR1 mRNA. |
| Molecular mechanism: |
circTGFBR2(3-6) acts as a non-coding scaffold that binds IGF2BP3 and TGFBR1 mRNA, strengthens IGF2BP3-TGFBR1 mRNA interaction, and stabilizes m6A-modified TGFBR1 mRNA to enhance TGF-beta/SMAD signaling. |
| Biological pathway or process: |
TGF-beta/SMAD (promotes); EMT (promotes); migration (promotes); metastasis (promotes); stemness (promotes); chemoresistance (promotes); mRNA stability (promotes); m6A modification (other); other pathway/process (promotes) |
| Detected method: |
Q
|
| Validation methods: |
Back-Splice Junction PCR / divergent primers PCR; RNase R Treatment; Sanger Sequencing; RT-qPCR; Actinomycin D / DRB Stability Assay; RNA-seq; ISH (In Situ Hybridization); IF (Immunofluorescence); Nuclear-Cytoplasmic Fractionation; RIP (RNA Immunoprecipitation); RNA Pull-Down; MeRIP / MeRIP-seq; Transfection; Transwell Assay; In Vivo Animal Model; Western Blot; Bioinformatics Analysis |
| Clinical significance: |
- |
| Description: |
circTGFBR2(3-6), a TGFBR2-derived human circRNA, enhances breast cancer cell plasticity by potentiating TGF-beta/SMAD signaling. It acts as a non-coding scaffold for IGF2BP3 and TGFBR1 mRNA, promoting m6A-dependent TGFBR1 mRNA stabilization and thereby driving EMT, migration, extravasation, stemness, and chemotherapeutic drug resistance. |
| Confidence score: |
0.8187 |