circRNA basic information
circBase ID: hsa_circ_0000284
Name: hsa_circ_HIPK3
Synonym: -
Host Gene: HIPK3
Genomic location(hg19): -
Genomic location(hg38): -
Subcellular localization: not tested
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Disease basic information
MONDO ID:
0006515
MONDO name: acute pancreatitis
Disease details: acute pancreatitis
Disease DO ID:
2913
Disease MeSH ID:
-
Disease NCIt ID:
C95437
Disease ICD11 ID:
698285441
Disease OMIM ID:
-
Species: Human
Species details: Homo sapiens
Tissue specimen:

serum

Cell lines:

AR42J

In vivo animal model:

-

circRNA-disease information
Expression pattern:
UP
Associated gene: GSDMD, caspase-1, caspase-11, IL-1beta, IL-6, IL-8, TNF-alpha
Associated microRNA: miR-193a-5p
Biological function: Promotes acinar cell pyroptosis and inflammatory factor release; aggravates acute pancreatitis progression.
Molecular mechanism: Acts as a miRNA sponge (ceRNA-like): circHIPK3 binds and suppresses miR-193a-5p, thereby derepressing GSDMD to enhance caspase-1/11-associated pyroptosis.
Biological pathway or process:

pyroptosis (promotes); inflammation (promotes); ceRNA regulation (promotes)

Detected method:
Q
Validation methods:

RT-qPCR; RNase R Treatment; Transfection; Luciferase Reporter Assay; Western Blot; ELISA; CCK8; Flow Cytometry(Non-apoptosis/cycle)

Clinical significance:

circHIPK3 may be a useful biomarker for AP diagnosis and a promising therapeutic target for AP treatment.

Description:

circHIPK3 is up-regulated in AP patient serum and in caerulein-stimulated AR42J acinar cells. It promotes inflammatory injury and pyroptosis by sponging miR-193a-5p to increase GSDMD expression, leading to caspase-1/11 activation and cytokine release; it is proposed as a diagnostic biomarker and therapeutic target for AP.

Confidence score:

0.6152

Other information
Title:

CircHIPK3 Promotes Pyroptosis in Acinar Cells Through Regulation of the miR-193a-5p/GSDMD Axis.

Journal: Frontiers in medicine
Published: 2020
PubMed ID: 32318575
Study type:

combined biological and clinical study

Data availability: All data generated or analyzed during this study are included in this published article.
Code availability: -