circRNA basic information
circBase ID: hsa_circ_0001821
Name: hsa_circ_PVT1
Synonym: -
Host Gene: PVT1
Genomic location(hg19): chr8:128902834-128903244:+
Genomic location(hg38): chr8:127890588-127890998:+
Subcellular localization: cytoplasm
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Disease basic information
MONDO ID:
0004958
MONDO name: oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma
Disease details: oral squamous cell carcinoma
Disease DO ID:
0050866
Disease MeSH ID:
-
Disease NCIt ID:
C4833
Disease ICD11 ID:
-
Disease OMIM ID:
-
Species: Human
Species details: Homo sapiens
Tissue specimen:

primary cancer tissues; adjacent non-tumor tissues

Cell lines:

CAL-27; SCC-9; HOK

In vivo animal model:

-

circRNA-disease information
Expression pattern:
UP
Associated gene: STAT3
Associated microRNA: miR-125b
Biological function: promotes cell proliferation
Molecular mechanism: circPVT1 acts as a competing endogenous RNA by sponging miR-125b, thereby releasing STAT3 from miR-125b-mediated repression and increasing STAT3 to promote proliferation.
Biological pathway or process:

ceRNA regulation (promotes); proliferation (promotes); cell cycle (other)

Detected method:
Q
Validation methods:

RT-qPCR; Nuclear-Cytoplasmic Fractionation; FISH / smFISH; Bioinformatics Analysis; Luciferase Reporter Assay; RIP (RNA Immunoprecipitation); Transfection; CCK8; Cell Cycle Assay; IF (Immunofluorescence); Western Blot; Clinical Sample Validation; ROC Analysis

Clinical significance:

circPVT1 showed diagnostic performance in 50 paired OSCC tissues (AUC=0.787) and its expression was positively correlated with tumor size and TNM stage.

Description:

circPVT1 is up-regulated in OSCC tissues and cell lines and promotes OSCC cell proliferation. It mainly localizes in the cytoplasm and functions as a ceRNA by sponging miR-125b, thereby increasing STAT3 expression and driving proliferative phenotypes.

Confidence score:

0.7845

Other information
Title:

Overexpressed circPVT1 in oral squamous cell carcinoma promotes proliferation by serving as a miRNA sponge.

Journal: Molecular medicine reports
Published: 2019
PubMed ID: 31485648
Study type:

combined biological and clinical study

Data availability: available from the corresponding author on reasonable request
Code availability: -