circRNA basic information
circBase ID: hsa_circ_0002874
Name: hsa_circ_GLIS3
Synonym: circGLIS3
Host Gene: GLIS3
Genomic location(hg19): chr9:4286037-4286523:-
Genomic location(hg38): chr9:4286037-4286523:-
Subcellular localization: cytoplasm
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Disease basic information
MONDO ID:
0018177
MONDO name: glioblastoma
Disease details: high-grade glioma
Disease DO ID:
3068
Disease MeSH ID:
D005909
Disease NCIt ID:
C3058
Disease ICD11 ID:
-
Disease OMIM ID:
-
Species: Human
Species details: Homo sapiens
Tissue specimen:

glioma tissue; non-tumor brain tissues

Cell lines:

U251; U87; U87MG; LN18; A172; U118; U138; HEB; hBMEC; G10; G15

In vivo animal model:

cell line-derived xenograft

circRNA-disease information
Expression pattern:
UP
Associated gene: p-Ezrin(T567)
Associated microRNA: -
Biological function: promotes glioma cell migration and invasion; promotes angiogenesis in endothelial cells
Molecular mechanism: circGLIS3 directly binds p-Ezrin(T567) and promotes/maintains Ezrin T567 phosphorylation; exosome-mediated transfer to endothelial cells enhances angiogenesis
Biological pathway or process:

migration (promotes); invasion (promotes); angiogenesis (promotes); other pathway/process (promotes)

Detected method:
Q
M
Validation methods:

Microarray; RT-qPCR; RNase R Treatment; Northern Blot; Actinomycin D / DRB Stability Assay; Sanger Sequencing; Back-Splice Junction PCR / divergent primers PCR; FISH / smFISH; RNA Pull-Down; RIP (RNA Immunoprecipitation); Western Blot; Transfection; Transwell Assay; Wound Healing Assay; In Vivo Animal Model; H&E Staining; IF (Immunofluorescence); IHC (Immunohistochemistry); Tube Formation Assay; Survival Analysis; Clinical Sample Validation; Cohort Study

Clinical significance:

Higher circGLIS3 expression level was correlated with malignant phenotype in glioma; circGLIS3 and p-Ezrin(T567) are up-expressed in HGG and positively correlated in tissues

Description:

circGLIS3 (hsa_circ_0002874, from GLIS3 exon 2) is up-regulated in high-grade glioma and promotes glioma migration/invasion in vitro and invasive behavior in intracranial xenografts. Mechanistically, it localizes to the cytoplasm and directly binds phosphorylated Ezrin(T567), increasing p-Ezrin(T567) levels to enhance motility. circGLIS3 can also be packaged into glioma-derived exosomes, transferred to endothelial cells, and promote angiogenesis with increased Ezrin T567 phosphorylation.

Confidence score:

0.8806

Other information
Title:

CircGLIS3 Promotes High-Grade Glioma Invasion via Modulating Ezrin Phosphorylation.

Journal: Frontiers in cell and developmental biology
Published: 2021
PubMed ID: 34540823
Study type:

combined biological and clinical study

Data availability: GSE165926; GSE165859
Code availability: -