circRNA basic information
circBase ID: -
Name: hsa_circ_CHI3L1
Synonym: circ-CHI3L1.2
Host Gene: CHI3L1
Genomic location(hg19): -
Genomic location(hg38): -
Subcellular localization: cytoplasm
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Disease basic information
MONDO ID:
0009807
MONDO name: osteosarcoma
Disease details: osteosarcoma
Disease DO ID:
3347
Disease MeSH ID:
D012516
Disease NCIt ID:
C9145
Disease ICD11 ID:
-
Disease OMIM ID:
-
Species: Human
Species details: Homo sapiens
Tissue specimen:

-

Cell lines:

MG-63; Saos-2; MG-63-CR; Saos-2-CR; 293T

In vivo animal model:

-

circRNA-disease information
Expression pattern:
UP
Associated gene: LPAATbeta / lysophosphatidic acid acyltransferase beta
Associated microRNA: miR-340-5p
Biological function: Promotes cisplatin resistance in osteosarcoma cells; circ-CHI3L1.2 knockdown decreases cisplatin IC50 and multidrug-resistance protein levels, promotes apoptosis, induces MET, and suppresses migration and invasion.
Molecular mechanism: circ-CHI3L1.2 acts through a ceRNA mechanism by targeting/sponging miR-340-5p and regulating the miR-340-5p-LPAATbeta axis.
Biological pathway or process:

chemoresistance (promotes); drug resistance (promotes); apoptosis (inhibits); migration (promotes); invasion (promotes); EMT (promotes); ceRNA regulation (other)

Detected method:
Q
Validation methods:

Sanger Sequencing; RT-qPCR; Nuclear-Cytoplasmic Fractionation; Transfection; CCK8; Transwell Assay; Western Blot; Luciferase Reporter Assay; RNA Pull-Down; Bioinformatics Analysis

Clinical significance:

Targeted delivery of circ-CHI3L1.2 siRNA to cisplatin-resistant osteosarcoma cells may be a potentially useful clinical treatment strategy; no clinical sample validation was performed.

Description:

circ-CHI3L1.2 is up-regulated in cisplatin-resistant osteosarcoma cell lines compared with parental cells. Functionally, circ-CHI3L1.2 promotes cisplatin resistance, migration, invasion and EMT-like features while suppressing apoptosis; its knockdown sensitizes resistant cells to cisplatin. Mechanistically, it acts as a ceRNA for miR-340-5p to regulate the LPAATbeta axis.

Confidence score:

0.717

Other information
Title:

Circular RNA circ-CHI3L1.2 modulates cisplatin resistance of osteosarcoma cells via the miR-340-5p/LPAATbeta axis.

Journal: Human cell
Published: 2021
PubMed ID: 34164774
Study type:

biological research

Data availability: The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.
Code availability: -