circRNA basic information
circBase ID: -
Name: hsa_circ_EIF3K
Synonym: circEIF3K
Host Gene: EIF3K
Genomic location(hg19): -
Genomic location(hg38): -
Subcellular localization: exosome
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Disease basic information
MONDO ID:
0005575
MONDO name: colorectal cancer
Disease details: colorectal cancer
Disease DO ID:
5672, 9256
Disease MeSH ID:
-
Disease NCIt ID:
C4978
Disease ICD11 ID:
-
Disease OMIM ID:
114500
Species: Human
Species details: Homo sapiens
Tissue specimen:

CRC tumors; adjacent normal tissues

Cell lines:

HCT116; SW620; 293 T; FHC; HDLEC

In vivo animal model:

cell line-derived xenograft

circRNA-disease information
Expression pattern:
UP
Associated gene: PD-L1
Associated microRNA: miR-214
Biological function: Promotes CRC proliferation, invasion and tube formation/angiogenesis-like phenotypes and promotes xenograft tumor growth.
Molecular mechanism: CAF-derived exosomal circEIF3K acts as a miRNA sponge/ceRNA for miR-214, thereby relieving miR-214-mediated suppression of PD-L1 and promoting CRC progression under hypoxia.
Biological pathway or process:

ceRNA regulation (promotes); proliferation (promotes); invasion (promotes); angiogenesis (promotes)

Detected method:
Q
Validation methods:

RT-qPCR; RNase R Treatment; Actinomycin D / DRB Stability Assay; Bioinformatics Analysis; Transfection; Colony Formation Assay; Transwell Assay; Tube Formation Assay; In Vivo Animal Model; Survival Analysis

Clinical significance:

High circEIF3K level is associated with worse overall survival and higher tumor stage in CRC (TCGA).

Description:

circEIF3K is enriched in CAF-derived exosomes under hypoxia and promotes CRC malignant phenotypes and xenograft growth. Mechanistically, circEIF3K binds miR-214, leading to increased PD-L1 expression and enhanced CRC progression; higher circEIF3K correlates with advanced stage and poorer survival in TCGA.

Confidence score:

0.7032

Other information
Title:

Exosomal circEIF3K from cancer-associated fibroblast promotes colorectal cancer (CRC) progression via miR-214/PD-L1 axis.

Journal: BMC cancer
Published: 2021
PubMed ID: 34412616
Study type:

combined biological and clinical study

Data availability: TCGA dataset (https://tcga-data.nci.nih.gov)
Code availability: -