circRNA basic information
circBase ID: -
Name: hsa_circ_WHSC1
Synonym: circ-001422
Host Gene: WHSC1
Genomic location(hg19): -
Genomic location(hg38): -
Subcellular localization: cytoplasm
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Disease basic information
MONDO ID:
0021042
MONDO name: glioma
Disease details: glioma
Disease DO ID:
-
Disease MeSH ID:
D005910
Disease NCIt ID:
C3059
Disease ICD11 ID:
-
Disease OMIM ID:
-
Species: Human
Species details: Homo sapiens
Tissue specimen:

glioma tissues; adjacent normal tissue

Cell lines:

NHA; THP-1; T98G; LN229; LN18; U251; U87; SHG-44

In vivo animal model:

cell line-derived xenograft

circRNA-disease information
Expression pattern:
UP
Associated gene: STAT3, p300, NF-kappaB
Associated microRNA: -
Biological function: promotes glioma cell proliferation and invasion/metastasis under macrophage co-culture; promotes macrophage M2 polarization via exosomal transfer
Molecular mechanism: STAT3 transcriptionally upregulates circ-001422; exosomal circ-001422 binds p300 and STAT3 to enhance STAT3 K685 acetylation and activate STAT3/NF-kappaB nuclear signaling, promoting M2 polarization
Biological pathway or process:

NF-kappaB (promotes); immune regulation (promotes); macrophage polarization (promotes); proliferation (promotes); invasion (promotes); metastasis (promotes)

Detected method:
Q
H
S
Validation methods:

RNA-seq; RT-qPCR; ISH (In Situ Hybridization); Clinical Sample Validation; Survival Analysis; Nuclear-Cytoplasmic Fractionation; FISH / smFISH; ChIP / ChIP-seq; Luciferase Reporter Assay; Transfection; EdU Staining; Colony Formation Assay; Transwell Assay; Flow Cytometry(Non-apoptosis/cycle); Western Blot; RIP (RNA Immunoprecipitation); RNA Pull-Down; IF (Immunofluorescence); IHC (Immunohistochemistry); In Vivo Animal Model; Bioinformatics Analysis

Clinical significance:

A poorer prognosis was associated with elevated levels of circ-001422 in glioma tissues.

Description:

circ-001422 is up-regulated in glioma tissues/cells and predicts poor overall survival. Glioma cells package circ-001422 into exosomes and transfer it to macrophages, where it binds p300 and STAT3 to increase STAT3 acetylation and activate STAT3/NF-kappaB signaling, promoting M2 polarization and enhancing glioma proliferation and invasion/metastasis.

Confidence score:

0.834

Other information
Title:

Exosome-derived circ-001422 promotes tumor-associated macrophage M2 polarization to accelerate the progression of glioma.

Journal: Communications biology
Published: 2024
PubMed ID: 39538012
Study type:

combined biological and clinical study

Data availability: The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.
Code availability: -