HCC tumor samples; paired noncancerous liver tissues; adjacent nontumor liver tissues
LO2; HepG2; MHCC-97H; SMMC-7721; Bel-7402; MHCC-97L; HUVECs
cell line-derived xenograft
PI3K/AKT (promotes); migration (promotes); invasion (promotes); angiogenesis (promotes); ceRNA regulation (promotes); proliferation (promotes)
RT-qPCR; Clinical Sample Validation; FISH / smFISH; Luciferase Reporter Assay; Bioinformatics Analysis; Transfection; Transwell Assay; Tube Formation Assay; Western Blot; In Vivo Animal Model
potential diagnostic biomarker and therapeutic target for HCC
hsa_circ_0005239 is upregulated in HCC tissues and cell lines and functions as an oncogenic circRNA. It promotes HCC migration, invasion, angiogenesis, and xenograft growth by sponging miR-34a-5p, increasing PD-L1 expression, and activating the PI3K/Akt pathway. The study suggests hsa_circ_0005239 may serve as a potential diagnostic biomarker and therapeutic target for HCC.
0.6815
Circular RNA hsa_circ_0005239 contributes to hepatocellular carcinoma cell migration, invasion, and angiogenesis by targeting the miR-34a-5p/PD-L1 axis.
combined biological and clinical study