| Expression pattern: |
DN |
| Associated gene: |
FOXO3 |
| Associated microRNA: |
- |
| Biological function: |
protects against OA by increasing chondrocyte viability, inhibiting apoptosis, and maintaining ECM homeostasis; enhances autophagy |
| Molecular mechanism: |
circFOXO3 interacts with and targets its parental gene FOXO3; promotes autophagy by inhibiting PI3K/AKT signaling, thereby reducing apoptosis and ECM catabolism |
| Biological pathway or process: |
PI3K/AKT (inhibits); autophagy (promotes); apoptosis (inhibits); proliferation (promotes); other pathway/process (other) |
| Detected method: |
Q
H
|
| Validation methods: |
RT-qPCR; FISH / smFISH; RNase R Treatment; divergent primers PCR; Sanger Sequencing; RIP (RNA Immunoprecipitation); Transfection; CCK8; TUNEL; IF (Immunofluorescence); IHC (Immunohistochemistry); Western Blot; In Vivo Animal Model |
| Clinical significance: |
- |
| Description: |
circFOXO3 is down-regulated in osteoarthritic cartilage and inflammatory (IL-1beta) conditions. It protects chondrocytes by interacting with its host gene FOXO3 and enhancing autophagy via inhibition of PI3K/AKT signaling, thereby reducing apoptosis and ECM catabolism; intra-articular lentiviral circFOXO3 alleviates OA in a DMM mouse model. |
| Confidence score: |
0.7827 |