BC tissues; para-cancer tissues; adjacent tissues; BC serum; normal serum; lung tissues
MCF-7; ZR-75-1; SK-BR-3; MDA-MB-231; MDA-MB-468; Hs578T; HEK-293T; MCF-10A; THP-1; 4T1
cell line-derived xenograft; syngeneic model
proliferation (promotes); migration (promotes); invasion (promotes); metastasis (promotes); apoptosis (inhibits); cell cycle (promotes); ubiquitination (inhibits); immune regulation (promotes); macrophage polarization (promotes); ceRNA regulation (other); other pathway/process (promotes)
Back-Splice Junction PCR / divergent primers PCR; RNase R Treatment; Sanger Sequencing; Actinomycin D / DRB Stability Assay; RT-qPCR; RNA-seq; Clinical Sample Validation; Nuclear-Cytoplasmic Fractionation; Transfection; CCK8; Colony Formation Assay; IF (Immunofluorescence); Transwell Assay; Cell Cycle Assay; Annexin V/PI Flow Cytometry; In Vivo Animal Model; RIP (RNA Immunoprecipitation); RNA Pull-Down; Co-IP; Luciferase Reporter Assay; IHC (Immunohistochemistry); Western Blot; ROC Analysis; Bioinformatics Analysis
circCLASP1 expression correlates with lymph node metastasis, ki67 expression, tumor size, and diagnostic ROC performance in BC tissues and serum; the authors propose circCLASP1 as a potential prognostic biomarker and therapeutic target.
circCLASP1 is upregulated in breast cancer tissues, serum, and cell lines and is associated with lymph node metastasis, Ki67 expression, tumor size, and diagnostic ROC performance. Functionally, it promotes breast cancer proliferation, migration, invasion, tumor growth, macrophage recruitment/M2-like polarization, and lung metastasis. Mechanistically, U2AF2 promotes circCLASP1 biogenesis, while circCLASP1 acts mainly as a CCT2-GLI1 protein scaffold to stabilize GLI1 through inhibition of ubiquitin-mediated degradation, activate the GLI1/SNAIL/CCL2-CCL5 axis, and remodel the tumor microenvironment independently of miR-15a-5p sponging.
0.8953
Circular RNA CLASP1 modulates the GLI1/SNAIL axis and enhances macrophage polarization in breast cancer.
combined biological and clinical study