circRNA basic information
circBase ID: hsa_circ_0085154
Name: hsa_circ_PABPC1
Synonym: circPABPC1
Host Gene: PABPC1
Genomic location(hg19): chr8:101721360-101721451:-
Genomic location(hg38): chr8:100709132-100709223:-
Subcellular localization: cytoplasm
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Disease basic information
MONDO ID:
0007256
MONDO name: hepatocellular carcinoma
Disease details: hepatocellular carcinoma
Disease DO ID:
684, 686
Disease MeSH ID:
D006528
Disease NCIt ID:
C3099
Disease ICD11 ID:
1294035808
Disease OMIM ID:
114550
Species: Human
Species details: Homo sapiens
Tissue specimen:

tumor tissues; nontumor tissues; peritumor tissues; liver tissues

Cell lines:

HA22T; LM3; Huh7; 293T Rpn11-TBHA

In vivo animal model:

cell line-derived xenograft

circRNA-disease information
Expression pattern:
DN
Associated gene: ITGB1, PSMA4, 26S proteasome
Associated microRNA: -
Biological function: Suppresses HCC cell adhesion, migration and metastasis; promotes ITGB1 degradation
Molecular mechanism: Acts as a protein scaffold/bridge linking ITGB1 to PSMA4/26S proteasome to drive ubiquitination-independent proteasomal degradation of ITGB1
Biological pathway or process:

migration (inhibits); metastasis (inhibits); invasion (inhibits); PI3K/AKT (inhibits); other pathway/process (inhibits)

Detected method:
Q
M
Validation methods:

Back-Splice Junction PCR / divergent primers PCR; RNase R Treatment; RT-qPCR; FISH / smFISH; Nuclear-Cytoplasmic Fractionation; Clinical Sample Validation; Cohort Study; Survival Analysis; RNA Pull-Down; Western Blot; Transfection; Transwell Assay; In Vivo Animal Model; Bioinformatics Analysis; Microarray

Clinical significance:

Low circPABPC1 expression in tumors correlates with shortened overall survival and disease-free survival (DFS).

Description:

In HCC, circPABPC1 is down-regulated in tumors and acts as a tumor suppressor by inhibiting cell adhesion, migration, and metastasis. Mechanistically, it scaffolds ITGB1 with the 26S proteasome (via PSMA4) to promote ubiquitination-independent proteasomal degradation of ITGB1, dampening downstream FAK/PI3K/Akt signaling. Low circPABPC1 levels are associated with worse OS/DFS, implying potential prognostic and therapeutic relevance.

Confidence score:

0.8428

Other information
Title:

A tumor-suppressive circular RNA mediates uncanonical integrin degradation by the proteasome in liver cancer.

Journal: Science advances
Published: 2021
PubMed ID: 33762338
Study type:

combined biological and clinical study

Data availability: GSE97332; GSE94508; GSE78520
Code availability: -