circRNA basic information
circBase ID: hsa_circ_0001821
Name: hsa_circ_PVT1
Synonym: Circular RNA PVT1 / circPVT1
Host Gene: PVT1
Genomic location(hg19): -
Genomic location(hg38): -
Subcellular localization: cytoplasm
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Disease basic information
MONDO ID:
0005575
MONDO name: colorectal cancer
Disease details: colorectal cancer / CRC
Disease DO ID:
5672, 9256
Disease MeSH ID:
-
Disease NCIt ID:
C4978
Disease ICD11 ID:
-
Disease OMIM ID:
114500
Species: Human
Species details: Homo sapiens
Tissue specimen:

FFPE CRC specimens; freshly-frozen CRC tissues; paired paratumor tissue specimens

Cell lines:

NCM460; LOVO; PKO; SW480; HT29

In vivo animal model:

-

circRNA-disease information
Expression pattern:
UP
Associated gene: -
Associated microRNA: miR-145
Biological function: circPVT1 acts as an oncogene and promotes CRC cell metastasis, migration and invasion; knockdown suppresses migration and invasion.
Molecular mechanism: circPVT1 functions as a competing endogenous RNA sponge for miR-145, and its metastasis-promoting role is partially achieved through miR-145 sponging.
Biological pathway or process:

metastasis (promotes); migration (promotes); invasion (promotes); ceRNA regulation (other)

Detected method:
Q
Validation methods:

RNase R Treatment; RT-qPCR; FISH / smFISH; Clinical Sample Validation; Transfection; Transwell Assay; Luciferase Reporter Assay; Survival Analysis; Bioinformatics Analysis

Clinical significance:

upregulated circPVT1 was closely correlated with poor prognosis and bad clinicopathological features of patients with CRC; high circPVT1 was correlated with advanced clinical stage, metastasis classification, nodal classification, liver metastasis and shorter survival rate.

Description:

In this study, circPVT1 was upregulated in colorectal cancer tissues and cell lines and high expression was associated with poor clinicopathological features and shorter survival. Functionally, circPVT1 promoted CRC cell migration, invasion and metastasis. Mechanistically, cytoplasmic circPVT1 acted as a miR-145 sponge, and the circPVT1/miR-145 axis was proposed as a potential therapeutic target in CRC.

Confidence score:

0.7586

Other information
Title:

Circular RNA PVT1 promotes metastasis via miR-145 sponging in CRC.

Journal: Biochemical and biophysical research communications
Published: 2019
PubMed ID: 30922567
Study type:

combined biological and clinical study

Data availability: Supplementary data to this article can be found online at https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbrc.2019.03.121; Transparency document related to this article can be found online at https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbrc.2019.03.121
Code availability: -