circRNA basic information
circBase ID: -
Name: hsa_circ_MAST1
Synonym: hsa_circRNA_102459
Host Gene: MAST1
Genomic location(hg19): -
Genomic location(hg38): -
Subcellular localization: not tested
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Disease basic information
MONDO ID:
0004958
MONDO name: oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma
Disease details: oral squamous cell carcinoma / OSCC
Disease DO ID:
0050866
Disease MeSH ID:
-
Disease NCIt ID:
C4833
Disease ICD11 ID:
-
Disease OMIM ID:
-
Species: Human
Species details: Homo sapiens
Tissue specimen:

OSCC tissues; adjacent normal tissues; tumor and adjacent tissues

Cell lines:

TSCC1

In vivo animal model:

-

circRNA-disease information
Expression pattern:
DN
Associated gene: p38 MAPK, PI3K, AKT, Bcl-2, Bax
Associated microRNA: -
Biological function: Functions as a tumor suppressor in OSCC; overexpression suppresses TSCC1 cell proliferation, induces G0/G1 cell cycle arrest, and promotes apoptosis.
Molecular mechanism: circRNA_102459 overexpression suppresses MAPK and PI3K/Akt signaling, reduces anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 expression, and increases pro-apoptotic Bax expression.
Biological pathway or process:

MAPK (inhibits); PI3K/AKT (inhibits); proliferation (inhibits); cell cycle (inhibits); apoptosis (promotes)

Detected method:
Q
M
Validation methods:

Back-Splice Junction PCR / divergent primers PCR; RNase R Treatment; RT-qPCR; Microarray; Clinical Sample Validation; Bioinformatics Analysis; Transfection; CCK8; EdU Staining; Cell Cycle Assay; Annexin V/PI Flow Cytometry; Western Blot

Clinical significance:

Expression was significantly associated with clinical stage, tumor differentiation, and lymph node metastasis; may be a valuable diagnostic biomarker of OSCC.

Description:

hsa_circRNA_102459 is down-regulated in OSCC and is proposed to act as a tumor-suppressive circRNA. Its overexpression inhibits TSCC1 cell proliferation, arrests the cell cycle at G0/G1, promotes apoptosis, and suppresses MAPK and PI3K/Akt signaling; its expression is also associated with clinical stage, tumor differentiation, and lymph node metastasis.

Confidence score:

0.7295

Other information
Title:

Microarray profile of circular RNAs identifies hsa_circRNA_102459 and hsa_circRNA_043621 as important regulators in oral squamous cell carcinoma.

Journal: Oncology reports
Published: 2019
PubMed ID: 31638251
Study type:

combined biological and clinical study

Data availability: The datasets used during the present study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.
Code availability: -