circRNA basic information
circBase ID: hsa_circ_0002346
Name: hsa_circ_CRIM1
Synonym: circCRIM1
Host Gene: CRIM1
Genomic location(hg19): chr2:36623756-36669878:+
Genomic location(hg38): chr2:36396613-36442735:+
Subcellular localization: cytoplasm
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Disease basic information
MONDO ID:
0005233
MONDO name: non-small cell lung carcinoma
Disease details: non-small cell lung cancer / NSCLC
Disease DO ID:
3908
Disease MeSH ID:
D002289
Disease NCIt ID:
C2926
Disease ICD11 ID:
-
Disease OMIM ID:
-
Species: Human
Species details: Homo sapiens
Tissue specimen:

NSCLC tumorous tissues; adjacent normal lung tissues

Cell lines:

A549; H1299; Calu1; BEAS-2B

In vivo animal model:

cell line-derived xenograft

circRNA-disease information
Expression pattern:
DN
Associated gene: IGF2BP1, HLA-F
Associated microRNA: -
Biological function: Inhibits NSCLC immune evasion and promotes cytotoxic activity of CD8+ T and NK cells; acts as a tumor suppressor.
Molecular mechanism: circCRIM1 binds IGF2BP1 (via RRM domains) and competitively inhibits IGF2BP1 binding to HLA-F transcripts, reducing HLA-F mRNA stability and expression.
Biological pathway or process:

immune regulation (inhibits); apoptosis (promotes); mRNA stability (inhibits)

Detected method:
Q
S
Validation methods:

RNA-seq; RT-qPCR; Back-Splice Junction PCR / divergent primers PCR; Sanger Sequencing; RNase R Treatment; Actinomycin D / DRB Stability Assay; Nuclear-Cytoplasmic Fractionation; FISH / smFISH; RNA Pull-Down; RIP (RNA Immunoprecipitation); Luciferase Reporter Assay; Transfection; Flow Cytometry(Non-apoptosis/cycle); Western Blot; IHC (Immunohistochemistry); TUNEL; In Vivo Animal Model; Clinical Sample Validation; Cohort Study; Survival Analysis

Clinical significance:

circCRIM1 expression is positively correlated with favorable prognoses; low circCRIM1 abundance may be associated with poor overall survival (OS) in NSCLC patients; may serve as a prognostic biomarker.

Description:

circCRIM1 is down-regulated in NSCLC and functions as a tumor suppressor by inhibiting immune evasion. It binds the RBP IGF2BP1 and competitively reduces IGF2BP1-mediated stabilization of HLA-F mRNA, lowering HLA-F expression and enhancing CD8+ T/NK cytotoxic responses in vitro and in xenograft models.

Confidence score:

0.8897

Other information
Title:

Silencing of circCRIM1 Drives IGF2BP1-Mediated NSCLC Immune Evasion.

Journal: Cells
Published: 2023
PubMed ID: 36672208
Study type:

combined biological and clinical study

Data availability: PRJNA863919
Code availability: -