circRNA basic information
circBase ID: -
Name: hsa_circ_PITRM1
Synonym: hsa_circRNA_003022 / circRNA_03022
Host Gene: PITRM1
Genomic location(hg19): -
Genomic location(hg38): -
Subcellular localization: not tested
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Disease basic information
MONDO ID:
0004975
MONDO name: Alzheimer disease
Disease details: Alzheimer's disease / AD
Disease DO ID:
10652
Disease MeSH ID:
D000544
Disease NCIt ID:
C2866
Disease ICD11 ID:
1611724421
Disease OMIM ID:
-
Species: Human
Species details: Homo sapiens
Tissue specimen:

plasma

Cell lines:

-

In vivo animal model:

-

circRNA-disease information
Expression pattern:
UP
Associated gene: -
Associated microRNA: hsa-miR-18a-5p, hsa-miR-18b-5p, hsa-miR-149-5p, hsa-miR-30e-5p, hsa-miR-6871-5p, hsa-miR-6751-5p, hsa-miR-6803-5p, hsa-miR-194-3p, hsa-miR-622, hsa-miR-21-3p, hsa-miR-592, hsa-miR-516a-3p, hsa-miR-516b-3p, hsa-miR-4441
Biological function: Potential plasma biomarker; inferred involvement in AD-related biological processes and pathways via predicted miRNA targets (brain-enriched targets; nervous system development, apoptosis and inflammatory processes).
Molecular mechanism: Predicted circRNA-miRNA-mRNA regulatory network (TargetScan/miRanda; miRTarBase targets) with enrichment analysis; no wet-lab validation of specific miRNA binding reported.
Biological pathway or process:

ceRNA regulation (other); apoptosis (other); inflammation (other pathway/process); AMPK (other); MAPK (other); PI3K/AKT/mTOR (other); other pathway/process (other)

Detected method:
Q
M
Validation methods:

Microarray; RNase R Treatment; RT-qPCR; Clinical Sample Validation; ROC Analysis; Bioinformatics Analysis

Clinical significance:

ROC analysis showed fair diagnostic accuracy for distinguishing AD from healthy controls (AUC 0.710).

Description:

hsa_circRNA_003022 (PITRM1 locus) is increased in plasma from AD patients and also elevated in MCI vs controls. The work models it within a predicted circRNA-miRNA-mRNA network, with multiple shared miRNAs, and links its putative targets to AD-relevant processes via enrichment analyses.

Confidence score:

0.5963

Other information
Title:

A Plasma Circular RNA Profile Differentiates Subjects with Alzheimer's Disease and Mild Cognitive Impairment from Healthy Controls.

Journal: International journal of molecular sciences
Published: 2022
PubMed ID: 36362022
Study type:

combined biological and clinical study

Data availability: The dataset generated during the current study will be available from the corresponding author (P.P.) upon reasonable request.
Code availability: -