circRNA basic information
circBase ID: -
Name: hsa_circ_PABPN1
Synonym: circPABPN1
Host Gene: PABPN1
Genomic location(hg19): -
Genomic location(hg38): -
Subcellular localization: unclear
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Disease basic information
MONDO ID:
0005265
MONDO name: inflammatory bowel disease
Disease details: inflammatory bowel disease / IBD
Disease DO ID:
0050589
Disease MeSH ID:
D015212
Disease NCIt ID:
C3138
Disease ICD11 ID:
-
Disease OMIM ID:
-
Species: Human
Species details: Homo sapiens
Tissue specimen:

intestinal mucosa; colonic mucosa; human mucosal tissues

Cell lines:

Caco-2; IEC-6

In vivo animal model:

-

circRNA-disease information
Expression pattern:
UP
Associated gene: HuR, Atg16l1 mRNA, ATG16L1
Associated microRNA: -
Biological function: circPABPN1 suppresses ATG16L1 expression by preventing HuR association with Atg16l1 mRNA, thereby repressing ATG16L1 translation and contributing to defective autophagy in the intestinal epithelium.
Molecular mechanism: circPABPN1 interacts with the RNA-binding protein HuR and sequesters HuR away from Atg16l1 mRNA, reducing HuR-mediated ATG16L1 translation without altering Atg16l1 mRNA levels.
Biological pathway or process:

autophagy (inhibits); other pathway/process (inhibits)

Detected method:
H
Validation methods:

RNase R Treatment; RT-qPCR; FISH / smFISH; Clinical Sample Validation; RIP (RNA Immunoprecipitation); Transfection; Western Blot

Clinical significance:

circPABPN1 is increased in human mucosal tissues from UC patients and this increase is associated with decreased ATG16L1, suggesting relevance to IBD mucosal pathology and a potential therapeutic axis.

Description:

circPABPN1 is up-regulated in intestinal mucosal tissues from UC patients. Mechanistically, circPABPN1 binds/sequesters HuR, prevents HuR association with Atg16l1 mRNA, and reduces ATG16L1 translation, thereby antagonizing HuR-regulated autophagy in intestinal epithelial cells.

Confidence score:

0.6875

Other information
Title:

Interaction between HuR and circPABPN1 Modulates Autophagy in the Intestinal Epithelium by Altering ATG16L1 Translation.

Journal: Molecular and cellular biology
Published: 2020
PubMed ID: 31932481
Study type:

combined biological and clinical study

Data availability: Supplementary Table S1; Supplementary Table S2
Code availability: -