circRNA basic information
circBase ID: -
Name: hsa_circ_CDR1-AS
Synonym: CDR1-AS / CiRS-7
Host Gene: CDR1 Antisense RNA (CDR1-AS) gene
Genomic location(hg19): -
Genomic location(hg38): -
Subcellular localization: not tested
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Disease basic information
MONDO ID:
0005061
MONDO name: lung adenocarcinoma
Disease details: lung adenocarcinoma / LUAD
Disease DO ID:
3910
Disease MeSH ID:
C538231
Disease NCIt ID:
C3512
Disease ICD11 ID:
-
Disease OMIM ID:
-
Species: Human
Species details: Homo sapiens
Tissue specimen:

LUAD tissues; corresponding normal lung tissues

Cell lines:

PAEC; PC9; A549; A549/CR

In vivo animal model:

-

circRNA-disease information
Expression pattern:
UP
Associated gene: EGFR, PIK3CA
Associated microRNA: -
Biological function: CDR1-AS promotes pemetrexed and cisplatin chemoresistance in lung adenocarcinoma; knockdown of CDR1-AS re-sensitizes A549/CR cells to pemetrexed and cisplatin.
Molecular mechanism: CDR1-AS contributes to pemetrexed and cisplatin chemoresistance through the EGFR/PI3K signaling pathway; activation of EGFR/PI3K mostly restores the effect of CDR1-AS silencing on drug sensitivity.
Biological pathway or process:

EGFR (promotes); drug resistance (promotes); chemoresistance (promotes)

Detected method:
Q
S
Validation methods:

RNase R Treatment; circRNA-seq; RT-qPCR; Clinical Sample Validation; Transfection; CCK8; Western Blot; Cohort Study; Survival Analysis; Bioinformatics Analysis

Clinical significance:

High CDR1-AS expression is associated with smoking history, T stage and neoadjuvant chemotherapy response, predicts shorter overall survival, and is an independent prognostic biomarker for LUAD patients.

Description:

CDR1-AS is up-regulated in LUAD tissues and cell lines, especially in pemetrexed/cisplatin-insensitive LUAD samples and the resistant A549/CR cell line. High CDR1-AS expression predicts poorer overall survival and functions as an independent prognostic biomarker. Functionally, silencing CDR1-AS re-sensitizes resistant LUAD cells to pemetrexed and cisplatin, while EGFR up-regulation largely reverses this effect, indicating that CDR1-AS promotes chemoresistance through the EGFR/PI3K pathway.

Confidence score:

0.7682

Other information
Title:

Circular RNA CDR1-AS contributes to pemetrexed and cisplatin chemoresistance through EGFR/PI3K signaling pathway in lung adenocarcinoma.

Journal: Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie
Published: 2020
PubMed ID: 31881486
Study type:

combined biological and clinical study

Data availability: TCGA Pan-Cancer (PANCAN) database
Code availability: -