circRNA basic information
circBase ID: hsa_circ_0038632
Name: hsa_circ_PLK1
Synonym: circPLK1 / Circ0038632
Host Gene: PLK1
Genomic location(hg19): -
Genomic location(hg38): -
Subcellular localization: cytoplasm
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Disease basic information
MONDO ID:
0005233
MONDO name: non-small cell lung carcinoma
Disease details: non-small cell lung cancer / NSCLC
Disease DO ID:
3908
Disease MeSH ID:
D002289
Disease NCIt ID:
C2926
Disease ICD11 ID:
-
Disease OMIM ID:
-
Species: Human
Species details: Homo sapiens
Tissue specimen:

-

Cell lines:

THP-1; H1975

In vivo animal model:

-

circRNA-disease information
Expression pattern:
UP
Associated gene: Ago2, EGFR, AKT, ERK, SHP2
Associated microRNA: miR-186
Biological function: promotes osimertinib resistance, inhibits apoptosis, and activates EGFR signaling in NSCLC cells
Molecular mechanism: Exosomal circPLK1 sponges miR-186 (Ago2-dependent), leading to activation of EGFR/AKT/ERK and PI3K/AKT signaling and increased anti-apoptosis, thereby promoting osimertinib resistance.
Biological pathway or process:

PI3K/AKT (promotes); ERK (promotes); apoptosis (inhibits); drug resistance (promotes); ceRNA regulation (promotes)

Detected method:
Q
Validation methods:

RT-qPCR; RNase R Treatment; Actinomycin D / DRB Stability Assay; FISH / smFISH; RIP (RNA Immunoprecipitation); RNA Pull-Down; Transfection; CCK8; Annexin V/PI Flow Cytometry; Western Blot; Bioinformatics Analysis

Clinical significance:

-

Description:

TAM (M2-polarized macrophage)-derived exosomal circPLK1 is transferred into NSCLC cells and promotes resistance to osimertinib. Mechanistically, circPLK1 binds/sponges miR-186 (Ago2-dependent), leading to increased EGFR/AKT/ERK phosphorylation and activation of PI3K/AKT signaling, thereby suppressing apoptosis under OSI treatment.

Confidence score:

0.7586

Other information
Title:

Tumor-associated macrophages derived exosomal circPLK1 promotes resistance to EGFR inhibitor osimertinib in non-small cell lung cancer.

Journal: Discover oncology
Published: 2025
PubMed ID: 40591172
Study type:

biological research

Data availability: The data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.
Code availability: -