circRNA basic information
circBase ID: hsa_circ_0025506
Name: hsa_circ_GPRC5A
Synonym: CircGPRC5A / hsa_circRNA_101017
Host Gene: GPRC5A
Genomic location(hg19): chr12:13061176-13062105:+
Genomic location(hg38): chr12:12908242-12909171:+
Subcellular localization: nucleus and cytoplasm
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Disease basic information
MONDO ID:
0005575
MONDO name: colorectal cancer
Disease details: colorectal cancer / CRC
Disease DO ID:
5672, 9256
Disease MeSH ID:
-
Disease NCIt ID:
C4978
Disease ICD11 ID:
-
Disease OMIM ID:
114500
Species: Human
Species details: Homo sapiens
Tissue specimen:

CRC tissues; paired adjacent non-tumor tissues

Cell lines:

HT29; HCT116; HCT8; SW480; NCM460; DLD-1; LOVO; SW620

In vivo animal model:

cell line-derived xenograft

circRNA-disease information
Expression pattern:
UP
Associated gene: PPP1CA, UBA1, YAP, TEAD1-4, 14-3-3
Associated microRNA: -
Biological function: promotes CRC cell proliferation, migration, invasion, and metastasis
Molecular mechanism: CircGPRC5A binds PPP1CA, inhibits UBA1-PPP1CA binding to prevent PPP1CA ubiquitin-mediated proteasomal degradation, thereby increasing PPP1CA-dependent dephosphorylation of YAP (Ser127/Ser109) and promoting YAP nuclear activity
Biological pathway or process:

Hippo/YAP (promotes); proliferation (promotes); migration (promotes); invasion (promotes); metastasis (promotes); ubiquitination (inhibits)

Detected method:
Q
H
M
Validation methods:

Microarray; RT-qPCR; FISH / smFISH; Nuclear-Cytoplasmic Fractionation; RNase R Treatment; Sanger Sequencing; Back-Splice Junction PCR / divergent primers PCR; Actinomycin D / DRB Stability Assay; Northern Blot; RNA Pull-Down; RIP (RNA Immunoprecipitation); IF (Immunofluorescence); Co-IP; Western Blot; Bioinformatics Analysis; Transfection; CCK8; Colony Formation Assay; EdU Staining; Transwell Assay; Wound Healing Assay; In Vivo Animal Model; H&E Staining; IHC (Immunohistochemistry)

Clinical significance:

High circGPRC5A tissue expression was correlated with tumor size, lymph node status, T stage, and TNM stage.

Description:

CircGPRC5A is upregulated in colorectal cancer and promotes proliferation, migration/invasion, and metastasis. It binds PPP1CA and blocks UBA1-PPP1CA interaction to reduce PPP1CA ubiquitin-mediated proteasomal degradation, increasing PPP1CA protein and driving YAP dephosphorylation (Ser127/Ser109) and pro-tumor YAP nuclear activity.

Confidence score:

0.8585

Other information
Title:

CircGPRC5A enhances colorectal cancer progress by stabilizing PPP1CA and inducing YAP dephosphorylation.

Journal: Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR
Published: 2023
PubMed ID: 38057879
Study type:

combined biological and clinical study

Data availability: 10.1186/s13046-023-02915-7
Code availability: -