circRNA basic information
circBase ID: hsa_circ_0001730
Name: hsa_circ_EPHB4
Synonym: circ-EPHB4
Host Gene: EPHB4
Genomic location(hg19): chr7:100410368-100410830:-
Genomic location(hg38): chr7:100812746-100813208:-
Subcellular localization: not tested
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Disease basic information
MONDO ID:
0007256
MONDO name: hepatocellular carcinoma
Disease details: hepatocellular carcinoma / HCC
Disease DO ID:
684, 686
Disease MeSH ID:
D006528
Disease NCIt ID:
C3099
Disease ICD11 ID:
1294035808
Disease OMIM ID:
114550
Species: Human
Species details: Homo sapiens
Tissue specimen:

HCC tumor tissues; healthy peritumoral tissues; adjacent healthy tissues; liver tissues; lung tissues; tumorous tissues

Cell lines:

HepG2; Hep3B; Huh7; SK-hep-1; SMMC-7721; MHCC-LM3; MHCC-97L; 293T

In vivo animal model:

cell line-derived xenograft

circRNA-disease information
Expression pattern:
DN
Associated gene: HIF-1alpha, p-ERK1/2, p-AKT, E-cadherin, ZEB1
Associated microRNA: -
Biological function: circ-EPHB4 acts as a tumor inhibitor in HCC; its overexpression suppresses cell viability and proliferation, induces apoptosis, inhibits migration and invasion, and reduces tumorigenesis and metastasis in vivo.
Molecular mechanism: circ-EPHB4 inhibits HIF-1alpha expression and suppresses HIF-1alpha-related signaling, including PI3K-AKT and the HIF-1alpha-ZEB1 axis.
Biological pathway or process:

HIF-1 signaling (inhibits); PI3K/AKT (inhibits); ERK (inhibits); EMT (inhibits); proliferation (inhibits); apoptosis (promotes); migration (inhibits); invasion (inhibits); metastasis (inhibits)

Detected method:
Q
Validation methods:

Back-Splice Junction PCR / divergent primers PCR; RNase R Treatment; Sanger Sequencing; RT-qPCR; Clinical Sample Validation; ROC Analysis; Transfection; MTT; Annexin V/PI Flow Cytometry; Transwell Assay; In Vivo Animal Model; H&E Staining; RNA-seq; Western Blot; Bioinformatics Analysis

Clinical significance:

circ-EPHB4 is a candidate biomarker of HCC; ROC analysis showed high sensitivity and specificity, and low circ-EPHB4 correlated with positive HBsAg and vascular tumor thrombus.

Description:

circ-EPHB4 (hsa_circ_0001730), derived from EPHB4, is downregulated in HCC tissues and shows biomarker potential by ROC analysis. Functionally, circ-EPHB4 suppresses HCC cell proliferation, migration, invasion, tumorigenesis and metastasis while promoting apoptosis. Mechanistically, its antitumor effect is mediated through inhibition of HIF-1alpha expression and downstream suppression of HIF-1alpha-related PI3K-AKT and ZEB1/EMT signaling.

Confidence score:

0.7944

Other information
Title:

Antitumor effects of circ-EPHB4 in hepatocellular carcinoma via inhibition of HIF-1alpha.

Journal: Molecular carcinogenesis
Published: 2019
PubMed ID: 30644610
Study type:

combined biological and clinical study

Data availability: -
Code availability: -