circRNA basic information
circBase ID: -
Name: hsa_circ_PLEKHM1
Synonym: circPLEKHM1
Host Gene: PLEKHM1
Genomic location(hg19): -
Genomic location(hg38): -
Subcellular localization: exosome
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Disease basic information
MONDO ID:
0005233
MONDO name: non-small cell lung carcinoma
Disease details: non-small cell lung cancer / NSCLC
Disease DO ID:
3908
Disease MeSH ID:
D002289
Disease NCIt ID:
C2926
Disease ICD11 ID:
-
Disease OMIM ID:
-
Species: Human
Species details: Homo sapiens
Tissue specimen:

tumor tissues; matched normal tissues; bone metastasis

Cell lines:

A549; PC9; H1299; THP-1; HEK293T; LA795

In vivo animal model:

cell line-derived xenograft

circRNA-disease information
Expression pattern:
UP
Associated gene: PABPC1, eIF4G, OSMR, HIF1A
Associated microRNA: -
Biological function: promotes NSCLC metastasis by inducing macrophage polarization toward M2 type
Molecular mechanism: acts as a scaffold enhancing PABPC1-eIF4G interaction to promote OSMR translation, activating OSMR/JAK/STAT3 signaling and M2 polarization
Biological pathway or process:

metastasis (promotes); migration (promotes); invasion (promotes); JAK/STAT (promotes); immune regulation (promotes)

Detected method:
Q
S
Validation methods:

circRNA-seq; RNA-seq; RT-qPCR; RNase R Treatment; Actinomycin D / DRB Stability Assay; Back-Splice Junction PCR / divergent primers PCR; Sanger Sequencing; RNA Pull-Down; RIP (RNA Immunoprecipitation); IF (Immunofluorescence); Co-IP; Luciferase Reporter Assay; ChIP / ChIP-seq; Transfection; Flow Cytometry(Non-apoptosis/cycle); Transwell Assay; Wound Healing Assay; Western Blot; FISH / smFISH; IHC (Immunohistochemistry); In Vivo Animal Model; Survival Analysis; Cohort Study; Clinical Sample Validation

Clinical significance:

Higher circPLEKHM1 levels are associated with bone metastasis risk and correlate with shorter overall survival and metastasis-free survival in NSCLC patients.

Description:

circPLEKHM1 is a hypoxia-induced circRNA enriched in NSCLC-derived exosomes. It promotes NSCLC metastasis by being transferred to macrophages and acting as a scaffold that enhances PABPC1-eIF4G interaction, boosting OSMR translation and activating OSMR/JAK/STAT3 signaling to drive M2 polarization. High tumor circPLEKHM1 associates with metastasis and poor survival, and circPLEKHM1-ASO treatment reduces metastasis in vivo.

Confidence score:

0.8956

Other information
Title:

Hypoxic Exosomal circPLEKHM1-Mediated Crosstalk between Tumor Cells and Macrophages Drives Lung Cancer Metastasis.

Journal: Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
Published: 2024
PubMed ID: 38509870
Study type:

combined biological and clinical study

Data availability: Supporting Information
Code availability: -