circRNA basic information
circBase ID: hsa_circ_0035796
Name: hsa_circ_HERC1
Synonym: circHERC1 / hsa_circHERC1
Host Gene: HERC1
Genomic location(hg19): chr15:63988322-64008672:-
Genomic location(hg38): chr15:63696123-63716473:-
Subcellular localization: cytoplasm
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Disease basic information
MONDO ID:
0005233
MONDO name: non-small cell lung carcinoma
Disease details: non-small cell lung cancer / NSCLC
Disease DO ID:
3908
Disease MeSH ID:
D002289
Disease NCIt ID:
C2926
Disease ICD11 ID:
-
Disease OMIM ID:
-
Species: Human
Species details: Homo sapiens
Tissue specimen:

plasma; plasma exosomes; tumor tissues; adjacent tissues

Cell lines:

BEAS-2B; A549; NCI-H460; NCI-H1299; NCI-H3255; HCC-1588; Calu-3; 293T

In vivo animal model:

cell line-derived xenograft

circRNA-disease information
Expression pattern:
UP
Associated gene: HMGB1, FOXO1, AGO2, BIM, AKT
Associated microRNA: miR-142-3p
Biological function: promotes proliferation, migration, invasion and metastasis; inhibits apoptosis
Molecular mechanism: Acts as a ceRNA sponge for miR-142-3p to upregulate HMGB1 and activate MAPK/ERK and NF-kappaB; binds FOXO1 and sequesters it in the cytoplasm leading to feedback AKT activation and reduced BIM transcription
Biological pathway or process:

proliferation (promotes); migration (promotes); invasion (promotes); metastasis (promotes); apoptosis (inhibits); MAPK (promotes); ERK (promotes); NF-kappaB (promotes); PI3K/AKT (promotes); ceRNA regulation (promotes)

Detected method:
Q
S
Validation methods:

RNA-seq; RT-qPCR; Back-Splice Junction PCR / divergent primers PCR; Sanger Sequencing; RNase R Treatment; Nuclear-Cytoplasmic Fractionation; FISH / smFISH; RIP (RNA Immunoprecipitation); RNA Pull-Down; Luciferase Reporter Assay; Transfection; EdU Staining; CCK8; Colony Formation Assay; Annexin V/PI Flow Cytometry; Transwell Assay; Wound Healing Assay; Western Blot; IHC (Immunohistochemistry); In Vivo Animal Model; H&E Staining; ROC Analysis

Clinical significance:

circHERC1 is higher in patient plasma and tumor tissues; shows diagnostic value by ROC (AUC 0.746); proposed as potential prognostic biomarker and therapeutic target

Description:

circHERC1 is up-regulated in NSCLC patient plasma/tissues and promotes malignant phenotypes. It enhances migration/invasion via the ceRNA axis circHERC1-miR-142-3p-HMGB1, activating MAPK/ERK and NF-kappaB signaling, and promotes proliferation while inhibiting apoptosis by binding FOXO1 and retaining it in the cytoplasm to feedback-activate AKT and affect BIM transcription.

Confidence score:

0.868

Other information
Title:

CircHERC1 promotes non-small cell lung cancer cell progression by sequestering FOXO1 in the cytoplasm and regulating the miR-142-3p-HMGB1 axis.

Journal: Molecular cancer
Published: 2023
PubMed ID: 37932766
Study type:

combined biological and clinical study

Data availability: 10.1186/s12943-023-01888-7
Code availability: -