circRNA basic information
circBase ID: hsa_circ_0017076
Name: hsa_circ_GNG4
Synonym: -
Host Gene: GNG4
Genomic location(hg19): chr1:235747039-235758811:-
Genomic location(hg38): chr1:235583739-235595511:-
Subcellular localization: cytoplasm
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Disease basic information
MONDO ID:
0000494
MONDO name: renal fibrosis
Disease details: renal interstitial fibrosis
Disease DO ID:
0050855
Disease MeSH ID:
-
Disease NCIt ID:
-
Disease ICD11 ID:
-
Disease OMIM ID:
-
Species: Human
Species details: Homo sapiens
Tissue specimen:

kidney biopsy samples; fibrotic kidney samples; normal kidney tissues; renal tubular epithelial cells

Cell lines:

HK-2; HEK293

In vivo animal model:

-

circRNA-disease information
Expression pattern:
UP
Associated gene: STIM1, AGO2, CaMKII, ERK1/2, FAK
Associated microRNA: miR-185-5p
Biological function: Promotes Ca2+ influx-mediated epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition of renal tubular epithelial cells and contributes to renal interstitial fibrosis; knockdown attenuates TGF-beta1-induced EMT-associated protein expression.
Molecular mechanism: CircRNA_0017076 acts as a ceRNA sponge for miR-185-5p, relieving repression of STIM1 and activating Ca2+/CaMKII/ERK/FAK signaling to promote EMT.
Biological pathway or process:

ceRNA regulation (promotes); EMT (promotes); fibrosis (promotes); ERK (promotes); other pathway/process (promotes)

Detected method:
Q
H
Validation methods:

Back-Splice Junction PCR / divergent primers PCR; RNase R Treatment; Actinomycin D / DRB Stability Assay; RT-qPCR; FISH / smFISH; Nuclear-Cytoplasmic Fractionation; Clinical Sample Validation; RIP (RNA Immunoprecipitation); RNA Pull-Down; Luciferase Reporter Assay; Transfection; IF (Immunofluorescence); Western Blot; Bioinformatics Analysis

Clinical significance:

Identified as a biomarker and potential therapeutic target for RIF disease in humans.

Description:

hsa_circ_0017076/CircRNA_0017076 is up-regulated in human RIF kidney biopsies and TGF-beta1-treated HK-2 cells. It functions as a cytoplasmic miR-185-5p sponge to increase STIM1 expression, enhance Ca2+ influx, activate CaMKII/ERK/FAK signaling, and promote EMT and renal fibrosis, suggesting potential biomarker and therapeutic relevance.

Confidence score:

0.8414

Other information
Title:

CircRNA_0017076 acts as a sponge for miR-185-5p in the control of epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition of tubular epithelial cells during renal interstitial fibrosis.

Journal: Human cell
Published: 2023
PubMed ID: 36828974
Study type:

combined biological and clinical study

Data availability: Data will be made available on request; Supplementary Material Fig. S2; supplementary material, Figure S1; https:// doi. org/ 10. 1007/ s13577-023-00877-8
Code availability: -