| Expression pattern: |
UP |
| Associated gene: |
FASN, Ago2, AMPK, mTOR |
| Associated microRNA: |
miR-195-5p |
| Biological function: |
promotes proliferation, migration and invasion; promotes xenograft tumor growth and metastasis; reduces apoptosis; promotes EMT |
| Molecular mechanism: |
Acts as a competitive endogenous RNA (ceRNA) by sponging miR-195-5p to up-regulate FASN and modulate the downstream AMPK/mTOR signaling. |
| Biological pathway or process: |
ceRNA regulation (promotes); AMPK (inhibits); PI3K/AKT/mTOR (promotes); proliferation (promotes); migration (promotes); invasion (promotes); EMT (promotes); apoptosis (inhibits); metastasis (promotes) |
| Detected method: |
Q
|
| Validation methods: |
RT-qPCR; Clinical Sample Validation; Survival Analysis; Transfection; CCK8; BrdU; Transwell Assay; Western Blot; RIP (RNA Immunoprecipitation); Luciferase Reporter Assay; In Vivo Animal Model; IHC (Immunohistochemistry); H&E Staining; Bioinformatics Analysis |
| Clinical significance: |
circWHSC1 overexpression was correlated with higher tumor stages, lymphatic metastasis and worse survival of BC patients. |
| Description: |
circWHSC1 is up-regulated in breast cancer and functions as an oncogenic circRNA. It sponges miR-195-5p to increase FASN, thereby inhibiting AMPK activation and enhancing mTOR signaling, promoting proliferation, migration/invasion, EMT, metastasis, and tumor growth; high circWHSC1 correlates with worse overall survival. |
| Confidence score: |
0.7793 |